{"id":9,"date":"2008-11-10T09:32:51","date_gmt":"2008-11-10T13:32:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=9"},"modified":"2010-12-04T12:32:34","modified_gmt":"2010-12-04T16:32:34","slug":"articles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=9","title":{"rendered":"Catching them doing something right"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u201c<em>You can see an awful lot by watching<\/em>\u201d &#8211; Yogi Berra<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>A \u201cWorker-Lurker\u201d Learner<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Through the confluence of a number of disconnected [1] events in 1998 I had a unique opportunity to play a role as an embedded learner in a major US school system as it began an unique journey of inside-out transformation.<\/p>\n<p>In 1998 the Montgomery County MD Public Schools (MCPS) hired a new superintendent. (I reside in that community.)\u00a0 Among his first major actions was the convening of a multi-dimensional planning group involving both internal and external stakeholders who were charged to develop a <em>Call to Action<\/em> that would subsequently serve as the framework for the next twelve years of strategic and operational planning.<\/p>\n<p>I had recently retired the American Association of School Administrators (AASA)\u00a0but my work with the National Alliance for Business\u2019 <em>Baldrige-in-Education<\/em> project and the AASA&#8217;s\u00a0<em>Quality Schools Network<\/em> led to a role for me on the planning team.\u00a0 Here, the values of the embedded &#8220;lens&#8221; I brought to the task began to surface in my contributions to the thinking that began to shape the work.\u00a0 Afterwards, I was asked to continue to capture what I was \u201cseeing\u201d\u2019 through it in <em>20,000 ft. Memos<\/em> to some of the senior staff.<\/p>\n<p>I didn\u2019t immediately realize at the time that I was taking on a feedback role that was different from anything I had ever seen or personally experienced in education or research.\u00a0 We sometimes would refer to it as a worker\/<em>lurker<\/em>, but more accurately it was as <em>thinking partner<\/em>.\u00a0 It was a role that depended upon trust, and some degree of confidentiality, to maintain it and which as I discovered, because it was atypical was hard to explain to others.<\/p>\n<p>Soon, the superintendent invited me to sit in on his executive and leadership team meetings as well as any others I found relevant. Since that time, my <em>20,000 ft.<\/em> thinking partner role has occasionally extended to Board members, union presidents, Business Roundtable members, and staff throughout the central office. \u00a0The continuing value of my thoughts, I believe, came from their roots a different <em>way-of-seeing<\/em> and understanding what was happening as the district did its &#8220;business.&#8221; \u00a0Generated by the picture it offered of how the common principles underlying both the individual&#8217;s and the systems work, it added new meaning to the \u201cwhite spaces\u201d between the boxes on the organization chart. \u00a0For me, it offered a way to <em>catch them doing something right&#8230;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">systemicall<\/span>y. <\/em>For them, it<em> <\/em>seemed to offer an opportunity to think about the critical issues they were working on from a different perspective.<\/p>\n<p>Many of those <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=235#memos\">20,000 ft.<\/a> <\/em>products are embedded throughout this website.<\/p>\n<p>In that role, I soon found that the lens offered a way for me to watch simultaneously <em>what<\/em> they were learning and <em>how<\/em> they were learning it as individuals <strong>and<\/strong> as a system. Then to use it as a criterion to back map or dig down to ask <em>why<\/em> it was happening here, and <em>how<\/em> other school systems could generate the same types of learning?<\/p>\n<p>Of most value, I found, was that it enabled me to <em>&#8220;catch them doing something right<\/em>.&#8221; [2]<\/p>\n<p>And although I started out thinking I was catching them doing something \u201cright&#8221; in terms of the perspective my &#8220;lens&#8221; offered, I found it more important to recognize that I was &#8220;catching them doing something <em>natural<\/em>.&#8221;\u00a0 These were things that the individually-embedded OS (Operating System) of the brain were driving.\u00a0 Things that people &#8220;wanted&#8221; to do because of a potential to have an &#8220;effect&#8221; and\/or &#8220;make a difference.&#8221; And which tapped their capacity to continually self-adjust based on the degree of their success.<\/p>\n<p>Then I began to notice that when these natural inclinations were aligned organizationally, the system was demonstrating the same characteristics.\u00a0 It was a natural &#8220;whole &#8212; an organization that &#8220;wanted&#8221; to have its intended &#8220;effects\/results&#8221; &#8212; to make a difference for <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">all<\/span> children.\u00a0 And which was developing ways to continually improve its capacity to do it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Understanding the &#8220;Territory&#8221; backwards<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>John Dewey wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;really great theory should always be embedded in practice. It should focus on the most challenging difficulties that people are encountering in practical settings. And it has to be tested by the extent to which it actually offers people&#8217;s effectiveness in those practical settings.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Throughout my career working for foundation and government-supported \u00a0educational improvement initiatives focusing on research, development and dissemination, I sought to understand <em>practices<\/em> through <em>theories<\/em> that seem to explain them and answer &#8220;why&#8221; they should work.\u00a0 Instead, I now found myself using the different way-of-thinking the lens supported to turn that learning process around and use <em>practice<\/em> to understand better the &#8220;why?&#8221; of <em>theories<\/em>.\u00a0 Specifically to explore through this different lens a twelve-year base of on-the-ground, increasingly effective <em>systemic<\/em> practices whose effects knowledgeable outside observers had deemed &#8220;miraculous&#8221; in their scope, nature, and capacity to improve achievement for <strong>all<\/strong> children. [3]<\/p>\n<p>These outside groups with a common interest in systemic reform had recognized that something unexpected was happening in this district and soon engaged in documenting MCPS&#8217; <em>what&#8217;s<\/em> and <em>how&#8217;s<\/em> with the intention of distilling the principles that have made these possible so this &#8220;knowledge&#8221; could be transferred to others with similar and even more pressing needs.<\/p>\n<p>For that purpose, they have produced significant case studies, and benchmark reports that have effectively captured the <em>what&#8217;s<\/em> and <em>how&#8217;s (<\/em>several of these can be found under &#8220;Resources)\u00a0\u2026 but when recommending what others needed to do, something seemed to be missing.\u00a0 They had yet to find a \u201c<em>Why<\/em>\u201d &#8212; a theory that made coherent sense of those \u201c<em>What&#8217;s<\/em>\u201d and \u201c<em>How&#8217;s<\/em>.&#8221; They were \u201cbenchmarking\u201d everything except <em>how they think<\/em>\u2026and <em>why they think that way&#8230;<\/em>and then how they were embedding that way-of-thinking in the culture of their work from classroom to boardroom.<\/p>\n<p>I wondered what also might be found about leadership&#8217;s role \u00a0by &#8220;understanding backwards&#8221; &#8211; back-mapping from the acknowledged &#8220;new and better individual and \u00a0organizational behaviors&#8221; to the <em>thinking<\/em> that supported them? Then, to \u00a0the experiences from which that different thinking developed? Who or what was providing those experiences\u2026 and why?\u00a0 What then might we learn about what&#8217;s different about the <em>system<\/em> leader\u2019s role?<\/p>\n<p>Some of the answers to those questions can be found in the story of the Montgomery County MD Public Schools woven throughout this site.\u00a0 It is purposefully a <em>case-story<\/em>, not a case-study &#8212; an approach dictated by what I\u2019ve learned about why &#8220;What-Work&#8221;s case studies are seldom replicated and scaled up, as well as by the role that stories can play in transferring knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>(A general story of what I was &#8220;seeing&#8221; and learning as a consequence of asking those questions can be found in an article \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aasa.org\/publications\/saarticledetail.cfm?ItemNumber=2919&amp;snItemNumber=950&amp;tnItemNumber=951\" target=\"_blank\">Systemic Learning and Acting: An up-close observer finds a Maryland school district behaving as if were a system<\/a>.\u201d \u00a0 Interestingly, its working title was \u201cIf the organization is the learner, who is the teacher?)<\/p>\n<p><strong>The &#8220;Products&#8221; of Understanding Backwards<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As new understandings began to develop they brought with them new questions. \u00a0Some of then were &#8220;old&#8221; question&#8217;s that always made <em>theoretical<\/em> sense but were seldom asked because of beliefs that there were few <em>practical <\/em>answers. \u00a0Now these question could be raised again informed by the knowledge that <em>practical systemic<\/em> answers were emerging from the 12-year journey of the school system.<\/p>\n<p>They are presented in several forms that support the purpose of this website.\u00a0 \u2013<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=62\" target=\"_self\"><strong>WHAT CAN BE SEEN&#8230;AND LEARNED?<\/strong><\/a> &#8211; focuses on specific insights\u00a0 and learnings from that process that may make new &#8220;sense&#8221; of those mind-numbing paradoxes that currently serve as the oppressive context for school leadership and management.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=64\" target=\"_self\"><strong>WHAT WOULD ____ SEE?<\/strong><\/a> &#8211; compares the &#8220;doing something <em>systemically<\/em> right&#8221; picture as filtered through the simple rules or principles\u00a0 ground into the lens, with the body of principles developed by observers of effective organizations such as Peter Drucker, Jim Collins, Peter Senge, Russell Ackoff, Deming, Michael Fullan, \u00a0and others.\u00a0 We will explore how this school district\u2019s on-the-ground <em>practices<\/em> fit the <em>theories<\/em> of those whose thinking is grounded in a common belief &#8212; they &#8220;know&#8221; that organizations <em>already<\/em> <em>are<\/em> systems \u00a0of purposeful people.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=70\" target=\"_self\"><strong>WHAT HAVE OTHERS SEEN?<\/strong><\/a> &#8211; Documents and reports from formal research organizations, outside observers and others.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These formats are proposed as seeds for re-thinking.\u00a0 The learning and thinking products accessible here are intended to be the catalysts for the continued thinking and learning dialogues that the <em>sabusense.com<\/em> website will support through blogged discussions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Some caveats about this approach and format. <\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0 I\u2019ve tried to de-personalize the MCPS story as much as possible. For example, in some of the <em>20,000 Ft. Memos<\/em> names have been blanked out.\u00a0 And obviously, the superintendent we refer to here does have a name \u2013 Jerry Weast.<\/p>\n<p>My rationale, however, was to avoid contributing to the \u201cgreat man (or woman)\u201d theory of leadership that has been one of the barriers to understanding the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">role <\/span>of leadership in a system regardless of leader\u2019s personal characteristics.\u00a0 And, apart from cloning, makes it hard to find exact replacements that can sustain the system<\/p>\n<p>But then how do you think about leadership without dealing with the person &#8212; the leader?\u00a0 Especially when what a leader <em>does<\/em> is the primary \u201cdata\u201d we have to judge his\/her leadership?<\/p>\n<p>The approach here, facilitated by the lens described in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=2\">Making Sense through a Systemic Leadership and Management Lens<\/a>, has been to understand these actions as a product of his\/her <em>thinking<\/em>, and that this type of thinking is a product of <em>meaningful<\/em> experiences that proved its value for their personal effectiveness..<\/p>\n<p>This perspective also can lead to understanding new areas or requirements for leadership development.\u00a0 For example, the nature of contexts for providing these <em>meaningful<\/em> experiences, and how you create and tap them.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nevertheless, this district\u2019s leadership at all levels obviously has produced results of a scale and nature that keeps attracting national attention&#8230; and most recently awards. \u00a0Within the same month it was a finalist for the Broad Prize in Urban Education, and national winner of the Baldrige Award for Performance Excellence in Education.<\/p>\n<p>Before that they were studied and reported on by foundations such as Gates, Stupski, Panasonic.\u00a0 Several of their effective processes have been benchmarked by APQC; and documented in Baldrige feedback Reports.\u00a0 And they have been called upon to share information about them at state and national conferences of Boards, administrators, teachers, and researchers. In this site\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/?page_id=235\">Resource<\/a> area you can find links to several of these foundation reports.<\/p>\n<p>Clearly, what they\u2019ve been <em>doing<\/em> is significant, and, as a case-story, its impossible for the information this site attempts to provide to be complete.\u00a0 But there are solid \u201cicebergs\u201d beneath the \u201ctips\u201d exposed here that can offer that illumination.<\/p>\n<p>The richest information, however can be found in the artifacts and communication vehicles developed by the district itself.\u00a0 Some are linked here, and much more may be accessible through the district\u2019s website. &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org\">www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org<\/a>&gt;<\/p>\n<p>Using this as a portal you can find:<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 webcasts of Board meetings, press conferences and other significant public events where many of the strategies, processes, and initiatives are described and discussed.<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 cable television programs that regularly portray the work of the schools:<br \/>\n<em>Cover-to-Cover,<br \/>\nOur Schools Today,<br \/>\nTake Ten,<br \/>\nViewPoint.<\/em><br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In-house publications about specific research or programs<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Artifacts and training materials developed for their own use.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>Example is not the main thing in influencing others, it is the only thing<\/em>.&#8221; &#8211; Einstein<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>ENDNOTES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[1] Unless one believes in <em>synchronicity<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em> <\/em><br \/>\n[2] In &#8220;child&#8221; development there&#8217;s a core principle of &#8220;catching them doing something right&#8221; \u2026and then using these positive assets as the natural base from which to launch engaged learning.\u00a0 When applied to &#8220;organizational&#8221; development it&#8217;s called appreciative inquiry, and similarly uses an organization&#8217;s strengths as the intrinsic base for change.\u00a0 Unfortunately, until now society has had trouble figuring out how to translate this assets-based approach to natural growth and development of individuals and organizations into the everyday operational processes that become the ways-we-do-business.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[3] Among them, the Gates, Stupski, and Panasonic foundations, APQC and the Harvard Schools of Business and Education.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cYou can see an awful lot by watching\u201d &#8211; Yogi Berra A \u201cWorker-Lurker\u201d Learner Through the confluence of a number of disconnected [1] events in 1998 I had a unique opportunity to play a role as an embedded learner in a major US school system as it began an unique journey of inside-out transformation. In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions\/42"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabusense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}